A short intro to the (I)nternet (R)elay (C)hat

2. IRC clients.
3. Which IRC client should I use?
4. Connecting to an IRC network.
5. What is an IRC channel?
6. Security and safety on IRC.
7. Help I'm infected!

8. Downloads and links.


1. What is IRC?

The IRC term stands for "Internet Relay Chat". IRC is a virtual place where people all over the world gather to chat on IRC channels (virtual chat rooms) as groups or privately. The original IRC code was written by Jarkko Oikarinen in 1988. It was first used in Finland and since then, IRC has been used (almost) in all over the world. For more info about IRC's history click here.

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2. IRC clients.

An IRC client is an application that allows you to connect to an IRC server/network. Depending to your Operating System you will need to get the right client to connect to an IRC network. A list of the most popular clients can be found here. Each client uses it's own commands and settings.

3. Which IRC client should I use?

For Windows users mIRC is the best client you can get. Due to it's advanced IRC commands and programming language, mIRC became the most popular IRC client. You can create your own commands and popups, enhance it with addon tools or even write your own scripts. Downloadable mIRC addons and scripts can be found in this page.

A good solution for Linux users is Pirch which is also compatible with Windows platforms. Pirch has also it's own scripting language so that you can create/modify your own commands.

More IRC clients with detailed descriptions can be found here.

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4. Connecting to an IRC network.

Each IRC client (normally) carries an IRC network/server list. You can easily locate this list by navigating through your client's options. If you have trouble locating the list run into your client's help document or contact the client author. There are hundrends of IRC networks out there so it's up to each user to decide which one suits them. A good place to start is the ChatNet IRC Network. After a successful connection between your client and the IRC network make sure you type the command /motd into your status window. This command shows the server's MOTD (Message Of The Day) which contains info about the IRC server/network such as rules, links etc. Next step is to get the server channel list. Type /list into your status window and finally to join a channel, type /join #channelname.

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5. What is an IRC channel?

A channel on IRC is a place where many users can meet and chat in groups (or privately) about a specific topic. There's no limitation on how many users a channel can hold (unless the channel settings are set this way to allow a limited number of users to join). A channel is created once a user joins in. Most of the popular IRC networks support channel services. This mean that users can register their channels and gain the full control and rights of them. You can get info about a network's channel services by joining the server channel or by visiting the network web page (view MOTD file). Besides chat channels there also channels created to offer help to IRC users. Some examples are #help, #IRChelp, #Winhelp etc. You can list all the help related channels by using the command /list *help*.

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6. Security and safety on IRC.

IRC (like life outside of it) has it's dangers. Many times people will try to cause you trouble by making you disconnect from the IRC network, send you a virus or even hack into your system. What you can do to prevent all these? a) NEVER accept files from people you don't know. b) Install the following software: a firewall will block all unauthorised connection attempts to your open ports. A virus scanner will scan the files you download for any possible virus infection.

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7. Help I'm infected!

Infected users who have trouble on getting rid of viruses can either try to sick for help in an IRC virus related channel (#help or #IRChelp for example) or visit this page which offers detailed description about more than 57.000 viruses and ways to kill them.

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8. Downloads and links.

If you still haven't found what you're looking for about IRC you can visit this page or download the IRC INTRO and FAQ by Tjerk Vonck.

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